What it can look like at home
Oil systems use on-site oil storage and oil-fired equipment, while propane systems use a propane supply and propane-rated appliances. Their delivery arrangements, tank locations, combustion equipment, venting, service needs, and replacement paths are related but not interchangeable.
Why it can happen
Oil and propane systems differ in fuel storage, delivery, appliance design, burner or gas controls, venting, and service requirements. A conversion can involve more than the appliance, including the tank arrangement, piping, electrical work, and safe commissioning.